This paper studies the linguistic characteristics and the pragmatic motives underlying the choice of metaphor in the speech act of compliment by native speakers of Iraqi Arabic. Results show that metaphors are realized primarily as NPs and secondarily as VPs. They also show that the use of metaphorical compliments in evaluating someone's looks, deeds, or possessions are explicit, which helps to assert the complimentors’ sincerity and tendency to please despite the established local superstition that compliments belie “evil eye”. All the source domains of the metaphors studied are culture- specific, with a cline towards using religious symbols. Complimenting the looks of adult females by adult males are strongly constrained lest they should realize an honour threatening act. Finally, compliments are preferably coupled with adjacent invocating and well-wishing clauses.
Volume 11 | 01-Special Issue
Pages: 313-326