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Development And Research Of Exergy Analysis Of A Solar Thermal Installation With A Heat Pump


Yedilkhan Amirgaliyev, Murat Kunelbayev
Abstract

In the present work, an exergy analysis was done. two-circuit flat solar collector with thermosiphon circulation. The article presents a mathematical model of energy and exergic analysis of flat solar collectors, as well as calculations of solar radiation efficiency, temperature, flow rate of the fluid, exergy rates and exergy loss rates are done. The significance of the results achieved is high, since experimental studies can detect inefficient components of the solar heating system. The exergetic efficiency of a dual-circuit flat solar collector with a thermosiphon circulation irreversibility of the process according to thermodynamic parameters, which is caused by the heat pump compressor. This is caused by a large the degree of overheating achieved at the end of the processes of compression and evaporation, which leads to large differences in heat exchange temperature based on the heat pump cycle. The exergy efficiency value for the entire system is 70. Maximum values energy efficiency and exergy at noon, 32.5% and 2.23%, respectively. The efficiency of exergy is 4%, and the highest the loss of exergy is the difference between the absorber plates and the sun, accounting for 52.86% of the total exergy rate.

Volume 11 | 08-Special Issue

Pages: 2597-2605